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Start an Arcade

Running your own Time Machine: Venture into the Exciting World of Arcade Business

By Business.How Team
| Updated
gaming room with arcade machines
Camera Icon Carl Raw / Unsplash

ARCADE

Taking a nostalgic leap into the past, an arcade business offers all the fun of yesteryears with a modern twist. Think endless fun and games, from vintage Pac-Man to virtual-reality escapades, all under one roof! As the proud owner of an arcade, your job is to whisk your customers away from the everyday tilt of reality, placing them smack-dab into a world buzzing with flashing lights, cacophony of game noises, and the thrill of high-scores. Perfect for fellow retro enthusiasts and gaming addicts alike, starting an arcade is all about bringing people together with a little friendly competition.

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ARCADE MINI BUSINESS PLAN

This a quick reality check to help you identify the strengths and weaknesses of your business concept before you dive in.

Expected Percent Margins:

  • Gross Margin: 70 - 80%
  • Net Profit Margin: 15 - 20%

Earnings Expectations:

  1. Daily Earnings: $500-$1,000
  2. Weekly Earnings: $3,500-$7,000
  3. Monthly Earnings: $14,000-$28,000
  4. Annual Earnings: $168,000-$336,000

Actions to Hit Those Numbers:

Initial Investment and Maintenance:
  • Game Equipment: Purchase an array of arcade machines that appeal to a broad audience. This can cost from $1,000 to $3,000 per machine.
  • Routine Maintenance: Budget for regular maintenance and repair of machines to avoid downtime, around $500-$1,000/month.
Marketing and Customer Acquisition:
  • Promotions and Events: Running weekly promotions or events can attract a steady stream of customers.
  • Party Packages: Offering birthday or event packages can bring in additional business.
Revenue Streams:
  • Coin-Operated Machines: The main revenue will come from coin-operated machines. Games should cost between $0.25-$1.00 per play for steady earnings.
  • Food and Beverages: Selling snacks and drinks can increase profits by 10-20%.
  • Merchandise and Prizes: If using ticket-winning games, stock desirable prizes.
Staffing and Customer Experience:
  • Cost of Labor: Consider minimum wage laws in your area and staff appropriately to handle customer needs and maintenance work.
  • Customer Service: Good service encourages repeat visits. Train staff to maintain a fun atmosphere.
Lease Costs:
  • Location: Ideally, locate the arcade in a busy, high-traffic area. Consider costs of leasing a commercial space in your region.
  • Utilities: Electricity costs will be significant due to the nature of the business. Budget accordingly.

Remember, these are generalized figures and can vary depending on numerous factors. Consult with a financial advisor or business consultant for personalized advice.


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Before you get caught up in the whirlwind of setting up your business, invest in a domain name. It's a small but significant step that lays the foundation for your brand and makes it easier for customers to find and trust you. Just like you wouldn't build a house without securing the land first, don't build a business without securing your domain name.

"Why? Can't that wait?" Here's why it shouldn't


Step 1: Determine if Starting an Arcade is the Right Endeavor

Breakdown of Startup Expenses

When starting an arcade, it is important to consider the startup costs. These costs can include the cost of the building or space, the cost of the machines, the cost of the necessary licenses, and the cost of any necessary renovations. Additionally, the cost of marketing, insurance, and any other necessary fees should be taken into account. It is important to have a clear understanding of the startup costs in order to ensure that the business is feasible.

Breakdown of Ongoing Expenses

In addition to the startup costs, it is important to consider the ongoing expenses associated with running an arcade. These expenses can include the cost of electricity, rent, and any other necessary fees. Additionally, the cost of maintenance, repairs, and any other necessary services should be taken into account. It is important to have a clear understanding of the ongoing expenses in order to ensure that the business is profitable.

Examples of Ways to Make Money

There are a variety of ways to make money from an arcade. These can include charging admission fees, selling food and drinks, and offering games and activities. Additionally, it is possible to make money from sponsorships, advertising, and other promotional activities. It is important to have a clear understanding of the various ways to make money in order to ensure that the business is successful.

Step 2: Name the Business

When it comes to naming your business, it’s important to pick something that is memorable, catchy, and relevant to your business. It should also be easy to spell and pronounce. Consider using a combination of words that evoke a feeling or emotion, such as “Joyful Arcade” or “Funky Funtime Arcade”. You can also use a play on words, such as “Quarter Mania” or “Coin Drop”. If you’re having trouble coming up with a name, try brainstorming with friends and family or searching online for inspiration. Additionally, you should check to make sure the name you choose is not already trademarked or in use by another business.

Register the Business Name

Once you have chosen a name for your business, you will need to register it with the state in which you plan to operate. This process is called “filing a DBA” or “Doing Business As”. You can do this online or in person at your local courthouse. You will need to provide proof of identity, such as a driver’s license or passport, and pay a fee. Once you have registered your business name, you will need to obtain a business license and any other permits or licenses required by your state or local government.

Creating a logo is an important step in establishing your business’s identity. Your logo should be simple, memorable, and recognizable. It should also be relevant to your business and evoke a feeling or emotion. Consider hiring a professional graphic designer to create your logo or use an online logo maker. Once you have created your logo, you should use it on all of your business’s marketing materials, such as business cards, flyers, and websites.

Choose a Domain Name

Choosing a domain name is an important step in establishing your business’s online presence. Your domain name should be easy to remember and relevant to your business. Consider using a combination of words, such as “arcadefuntime.com” or “quartermania.com”. You should also check to make sure the domain name you choose is not already in use by another business. Once you have chosen a domain name, you will need to register it with a domain registrar.

Step 3: Obtain the Necessary Licenses and Permits

Before you can open your arcade, you will need to obtain the necessary licenses and permits. Depending on the state you live in, you may need to obtain a business license, a sales tax permit, and a health permit. You may also need to obtain a liquor license if you plan to serve alcohol. Additionally, you may need to obtain a zoning permit if you plan to open your arcade in a specific area. Make sure to research the specific requirements for your area and apply for the necessary permits.

You should also look into any insurance policies you may need to purchase. This includes liability insurance, property insurance, and workers’ compensation insurance. Liability insurance will protect you from any claims of negligence or injury, while property insurance will protect your arcade from any damage or theft. Workers’ compensation insurance is necessary if you plan to hire employees. Make sure to research the specific requirements for your area and purchase the necessary insurance policies.

Step 4: Find a Suitable Location

Finding a suitable location for an arcade is essential to its success. The location should be easily accessible and visible to potential customers. It should also be large enough to accommodate the arcade machines and any other amenities that may be included. Additionally, the location should be in an area that is zoned for commercial use. It is also important to consider the demographics of the area and the local competition. For example, if there are already a few arcades in the area, it may be difficult to compete. It is also important to consider the cost of renting or buying the space. This should be factored into the overall startup costs.

Once the location has been identified, it is important to ensure that it meets all local zoning and building regulations. This may require obtaining permits or licenses from the local government. Additionally, it is important to ensure that the space is safe and secure. This may require installing security cameras, alarms, and other safety measures. Finally, it is important to ensure that the space is up to code for any electrical or plumbing needs.

Step 5: Purchase the Necessary Equipment

When starting an arcade, it is important to purchase the necessary equipment. This includes arcade machines, gaming consoles, and other gaming accessories. Depending on the type of arcade you are creating, you may need to purchase a variety of different machines. For example, if you are creating a classic arcade, you may need to purchase pinball machines, air hockey tables, and other classic games. If you are creating a modern arcade, you may need to purchase the latest gaming consoles, such as Xbox and PlayStation, as well as the latest video games. You may also need to purchase other gaming accessories, such as chairs, tables, and other furniture. Additionally, you may need to purchase a sound system, lighting, and other items to create the atmosphere you want. Make sure to research the different types of equipment available and purchase the best quality items you can afford.

Step 6: Market the Business

Once the business is up and running, it is important to get the word out. This can be done through a variety of methods, such as advertising, word of mouth, and social media. Advertising can be done through local newspapers, radio, and television. Word of mouth can be done by talking to friends, family, and other business owners in the area. Social media can be used to reach a larger audience, such as through Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. Additionally, having a website and blog can be beneficial for informing potential customers about the business. It is also important to have a presence at local events, such as festivals and fairs, to spread the word about the business. Finally, offering discounts and promotions can be a great way to attract new customers.

Step 7: Hire Employees

Once the business is up and running, it is important to hire employees to help manage the arcade. Employees should be chosen based on their experience in the industry and their ability to work with customers. It is important to have employees who are friendly, knowledgeable, and able to handle customer complaints. Additionally, it is important to have employees who are able to keep the arcade clean and organized. When hiring employees, it is important to consider the cost of wages, benefits, and any other costs associated with hiring employees. It is also important to create a job description for each position and to have a clear understanding of the duties and responsibilities of each employee. Finally, it is important to have a training program in place to ensure that employees are properly trained and able to perform their duties.

Step 8: Set Up Accounting and Bookkeeping

Accounting and bookkeeping are essential for any business, and an arcade is no exception. It is important to set up a system to track income and expenses, and to have a way to pay taxes. It is also important to have a system to track inventory and customer information. Setting up a system for accounting and bookkeeping can be done by hiring a professional or using a software program. A professional can help to ensure that the system is set up correctly and that all of the necessary information is tracked. A software program can be used to track income and expenses, and to generate reports. It is important to make sure that all of the information is accurate and up to date. Additionally, it is important to keep records of all transactions and to have a way to back up the data. This will help to ensure that the business is running smoothly and that all of the necessary information is available when needed.

Step 9: Open the Doors

The final step in starting an arcade is to open the doors and welcome customers. Before doing so, it is important to make sure all of the necessary licenses and permits are in place. Additionally, it is important to make sure that the arcade is properly insured. This will protect the business from any potential liabilities. Once all of the necessary paperwork is taken care of, it is time to start advertising the arcade. This can be done through traditional methods such as flyers, radio ads, and television commercials. Additionally, social media can be used to spread the word about the arcade. Finally, it is important to make sure that the staff is properly trained and that the arcade is stocked with the necessary supplies. Once all of these steps are taken, the arcade is ready to open its doors and start making money.


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